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Colonies CLI guide

Register a new Colony

First, create a file named colony.json, and put the following content into it.

{
    "name": "mycolony"
}

Then use the Colonies CLI to register the colony. The id of the colony will be returned if the command is successful. Note that the root password is required for this operation.

colonies colony add --serverid=9289dfccedf27392810b96968535530bb69f90afe7c35738e0e627f3810d943e --spec ./examples/colony/colony.json

Output:

0f4f350d264d1cffdec0d62c723a7da8b730c6863365da75697fd26a6d79ccc5

List all Colonies

Note that root password of Colonies server is also required to list all colonies.

colonies colony ls --serverid=039231c7644e04b6895471dd5335cf332681c54e27f81fac54f9067b3f2c0103

Output:

+------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+
|                                ID                                |   NAME   |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+
| 0f4f350d264d1cffdec0d62c723a7da8b730c6863365da75697fd26a6d79ccc5 | mycolony |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+

Add a new Executor

Only the colony owner is allowed to add a new executor.

{
    "executorname": "my_executor",
    "executortype": "my_executor_type",
}
colonies executor add --colonyid 0f4f350d264d1cffdec0d62c723a7da8b730c6863365da75697fd26a6d79ccc5 --colonyprvkey d95c54b63ac7c9ba624445fd755998e14e6aa71a17a74889c6a1754be80bcf09 --spec ./examples/executors/executor.json

Output:

The *colonyprvkey* is automatically obtained from the keychain or environmental variable (COLONIES_COLONY_PRVKEY) if not specified. The *colonyid* can also be specified using an environmental variables.

export COLONIES_COLONY_ID="0f4f350d264d1cffdec0d62c723a7da8b730c6863365da75697fd26a6d79ccc5"
colonies executor add --spec ./examples/executors/executor.json

Output:

4599f89a8afb7ecd9beec0b7861fab3bacba3a0e2dbe050e9f7584f3c9d7ac58

It is also possible to add an executor without specifying a spec file.

colonies executor add --name test_executor --type my_executor

It is also possible to set the following environmental variables to leave out the name or type flag.

export COLONIES_EXECUTOR_NAME="test_executor"
COLONIES_EXECUTOR_TYPE="my_executor"

If HOSTNAME is set, then executor name will be set to COLONIES_EXECUTOR_NAME.HOSTNAME.

List registered Executors

export COLONIES_EXECUTOR_ID="4599f89a8afb7ecd9beec0b7861fab3bacba3a0e2dbe050e9f7584f3c9d7ac58"
colonies executor ls

Output:

Executor with Id <4599f89a8afb7ecd9beec0b7861fab3bacba3a0e2dbe050e9f7584f3c9d7ac58> is not approved

A Colony Executor needs to be approved by the Colony Owner before it can execute processes. As before, the Colony Owner's private key is automatically fetched from the keychain.

colonies executor approve --executorid 4599f89a8afb7ecd9beec0b7861fab3bacba3a0e2dbe050e9f7584f3c9d7ac58

Output:

Colony Executor with Id <4599f89a8afb7ecd9beec0b7861fab3bacba3a0e2dbe050e9f7584f3c9d7ac58> is now approved

colonies executor ls

Output:

+------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------+----------+
|                                ID                                |    NAME     |  STATE   |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------+----------+
| 4599f89a8afb7ecd9beec0b7861fab3bacba3a0e2dbe050e9f7584f3c9d7ac58 | my_executor | Approved |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------+----------+

Note that it is possible to automatically approve an executor by passing the --approve flag to the add command.

colonies executor add --name test_executor --type my_executor --approve

Similarly, a Colony Executor can be rejected with the "rejected" command.

colonies executor reject --executorid 4599f89a8afb7ecd9beec0b7861fab3bacba3a0e2dbe050e9f7584f3c9d7ac58

Output:

Colony Executor with Id <4599f89a8afb7ecd9beec0b7861fab3bacba3a0e2dbe050e9f7584f3c9d7ac58> is now rejected

Submit a function to a Colony

First we need to create a function spec file.

{
     "conditions": {
         "colonyid": "0f4f350d264d1cffdec0d62c723a7da8b730c6863365da75697fd26a6d79ccc5",
         "executornames": [],
         "exectuortype": "my_executor_type",
     },
     "env": {
         "test_key": "test_value"
     }
     "timeout": -1,
     "maxretries": 3
}

To submit a function spec to the Colony, type:

colonies function submit --spec ./examples/functions/helloworld.json

Output:

7bdc97997db5ea59471b2165c0e5672a4fe8f9158d36ab547adb9710d26e5ae2

Get info about a process

colonies process get --processid 4e369a9eeaf4521cdfa79de81666a5980f30345464e5c61e8cfdf9380e7ba663

Output:

Process:
+--------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ID                 | 4e369a9eeaf4521cdfa79de81666a5980f30345464e5c61e8cfdf9380e7ba663 |
| IsAssigned         | True                                                             |
| AssignedExecutorID | 4599f89a8afb7ecd9beec0b7861fab3bacba3a0e2dbe050e9f7584f3c9d7ac58 |
| State              | Running                                                          |
| SubmissionTime     | 2021-12-28T16:26:33.838548Z                                      |
| StartTime          | 2021-12-28T17:05:12.228424Z                                      |
| EndTime            | 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z                                             |
| Deadline           | 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z                                             |
| Retries            | 0                                                                |
+--------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+

Requirements:
+----------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ColonyName       | 0f4f350d264d1cffdec0d62c723a7da8b730c6863365da75697fd26a6d79ccc5 |
| ExecutorNames    | None                                                             |
| ExecutorType   | cli                                                              |
| Memory         | 1000                                                             |
| CPU Cores      | 10                                                               |
| Number of GPUs | 1                                                                |
| Timeout        | -1                                                               |
| Max retries    | 3                                                                |
+----------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+

Attributes:
+------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+------+
|                                ID                                |   KEY    |   VALUE    | TYPE |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+------+
| 7127634e101022509a16951658677a6a7f10a9b045e8cd4491501b5c6888ee3a | test_key | test_value | Env  |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+------+

List all waiting processes

colonies process psw

Output:

+------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+
|                                ID                                |       SUBMISSION TIME       |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+
| 25c3fbf4c7ad4558458f86db61353988e2a88803014b530c3952f7f9fbbf2244 | 2021-12-28T15:31:08.369233Z |
| 5513617dc4407b6190959a07db2a39c6ad93771c7e8457391e2e64927214c258 | 2021-12-28T15:34:46.548835Z |
| aca88cd66d96a1acce0897f9485abc4d072ab52bed388bdbddf4ebffaf862f84 | 2021-12-28T15:37:12.813552Z |
| 4e369a9eeaf4521cdfa79de81666a5980f30345464e5c61e8cfdf9380e7ba663 | 2021-12-28T16:26:33.838548Z |
| 7bdc97997db5ea59471b2165c0e5672a4fe8f9158d36ab547adb9710d26e5ae2 | 2021-12-28T16:29:44.153707Z |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+

Assign a process to executor

An assigned process will change state to Running.

colonies process assign

Output:

Process with Id <5513617dc4407b6190959a07db2a39c6ad93771c7e8457391e2e64927214c258> was assigned to Executor with Id <4599f89a8afb7ecd9beec0b7861fab3bacba3a0e2dbe050e9f7584f3c9d7ac58>

List all running processes

colonies process ps

Output:

+------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+
|                                ID                                |         START TIME          |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+
| 25c3fbf4c7ad4558458f86db61353988e2a88803014b530c3952f7f9fbbf2244 | 2021-12-28T17:01:31.363053Z |
| 5513617dc4407b6190959a07db2a39c6ad93771c7e8457391e2e64927214c258 | 2021-12-28T17:03:51.557583Z |
| aca88cd66d96a1acce0897f9485abc4d072ab52bed388bdbddf4ebffaf862f84 | 2021-12-28T17:05:11.723638Z |
| 4e369a9eeaf4521cdfa79de81666a5980f30345464e5c61e8cfdf9380e7ba663 | 2021-12-28T17:05:12.228424Z |
| 7bdc97997db5ea59471b2165c0e5672a4fe8f9158d36ab547adb9710d26e5ae2 | 2021-12-28T17:05:12.547542Z |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+

List all successful processes

colonies process pss

Output:

+------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+
|                                ID                                |          END TIME           |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+
| 25c3fbf4c7ad4558458f86db61353988e2a88803014b530c3952f7f9fbbf2244 | 2021-12-28T17:22:46.17229Z  |
| 5513617dc4407b6190959a07db2a39c6ad93771c7e8457391e2e64927214c258 | 2021-12-28T17:24:01.479675Z |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+

List all failed processes

./bin/colonies process psf

Output:

+------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+
|                                ID                                |          END TIME           |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+
| 7bdc97997db5ea59471b2165c0e5672a4fe8f9158d36ab547adb9710d26e5ae2 | 2021-12-28T17:25:05.112377Z |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+

Add attribute to a running process

colonies attribute add --key output --value helloworld --processid 5785eb8a57f22d73a99d5c5e5d073cf27f9ea4ba81bad1a72e5e4f226e647dc0

Output:

7fcc3a10947e6a3c56fa5c59c14c7d13d32468ed899e12e9d1cb7589ef51a0e3

colonies process get --processid 5785eb8a57f22d73a99d5c5e5d073cf27f9ea4ba81bad1a72e5e4f226e647dc0

Output:

+--------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ID                 | 5785eb8a57f22d73a99d5c5e5d073cf27f9ea4ba81bad1a72e5e4f226e647dc0 |
| IsAssigned         | False                                                            |
| AssignedExecutorID | None                                                             |
| State              | Waiting                                                          |
| SubmissionTime     | 2021-12-28T17:40:45.749629Z                                      |
| StartTime          | 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z                                             |
| EndTime            | 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z                                             |
| Deadline           | 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z                                             |
| Retries            | 0                                                                |
+--------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+

Requirements:
+----------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ColonyName       | 0f4f350d264d1cffdec0d62c723a7da8b730c6863365da75697fd26a6d79ccc5 |
| ExecutorNames    | None                                                             |
| ExecutorType   | my_executor_type                                                 |
| Memory         | 1000                                                             |
| CPU Cores      | 10                                                               |
| Number of GPUs | 1                                                                |
| Timeout        | -1                                                               |
| Max retries    | 3                                                                |
+----------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+

Attributes:
+------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+-------------+------+
|                                ID                                |    KEY     |    VALUE    | TYPE |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+-------------+------+
| 1193364beaddb9e33557776fe3d2574459e0e0ca73733422d00fc0f1e4f6ccb2 | test_key   | test_value  | Env  |
| 7fcc3a10947e6a3c56fa5c59c14c7d13d32468ed899e12e9d1cb7589ef51a0e3 | output     | hello world | Out  |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+-------------+------+

Get attribute of a process

colonies attribute get --attributeid 7fcc3a10947e6a3c56fa5c59c14c7d13d32468ed899e12e9d1cb7589ef51a0e3

Output:

+---------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ID            | 7fcc3a10947e6a3c56fa5c59c14c7d13d32468ed899e12e9d1cb7589ef51a0e3 |
| TargetID      | 5785eb8a57f22d73a99d5c5e5d073cf27f9ea4ba81bad1a72e5e4f226e647dc0 |
| AttributeType | Out                                                              |
| Key           | output                                                           |
| Value         | hello world                                                      |
+---------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+

Close a process as successful

colonies process close --processid 5513617dc4407b6190959a07db2a39c6ad93771c7e8457391e2e64927214c258

Output:

Process with Id <5513617dc4407b6190959a07db2a39c6ad93771c7e8457391e2e64927214c258> closed as successful

Close a process as failed

colonies process fail --processid 7bdc97997db5ea59471b2165c0e5672a4fe8f9158d36ab547adb9710d26e5ae2

Output:

Process with Id <7bdc97997db5ea59471b2165c0e5672a4fe8f9158d36ab547adb9710d26e5ae2> closed as failed